This essay will explore both positive and negative aspect of using english as a global language. Pdf english as a global language david crystal faren. Ielts writing task 2 the advantages brought by the spread of. Crystal begins english as a global language by asking what it means for a language to be global, and what the advantages and disadvantages of having a global language are. It is argued that english as a global language has some advantages to people around the world. English as a global language david crystal, honorary.
English as a global language essay example graduateway. Therefore, although english as a global language can have some positive effects in fields such as education aviation and business communication arguably has more adverse effects. The form ok or okay is probably the most intensively and widely used and borrowed word in the history of the language. According to crystal, what makes a language the global language is not the number of people who speak the language but the power of the speakers 7. Although english as a global language did not appear until 1997, it was actually written in 1995, which in 2002 seems a very long time ago, as far as global linguistic developments are concerned. One of the advantages is that english language is used as a tool of communication, empowerment and.
A global language, is a language spoken internationally, which is learned by many people as a second language, the most popular one being english. David crystal, world authority on the english language, presents a lively and factual account of the rise of english as a global language and explores the whys and wherefores of the history, current status and future potential of english as the. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view. The 1990s were a revolutionary decade, in that respect, with a proliferation of new linguistic varieties arising out of. Its many wouldbe etymologists have traced it variously to cockney, french, finnish, german, greek, norwegian, scots, several african languages, and the native american language choctaw, as well as a number of personal names. Teaching english as a global language in smart classrooms.
We do not know all languages so english is a useful language if we are talking to someone from some other country. The 1990s were a revolutionary decade, in that respect, with a proliferation of new linguistic varieties arising out of the world. This essay will discuss the merits and demerits caused by english as a global language. Historically, the essential factor for the establishment of a global language is that it is spoken by those who wield power. The english language english language wac clearinghouse. David crystals classic english as a global language considers the history, present status and future of the english language, focusing on its role as the leading international language. The impact of english as a global language on educational. Roles and impact of english as a global language so0305 the following quotations may be seen as representing a range of opinion in a debate about the role of english as an international language. Young people have been facing serious problems in their linguistic identity due to english media influences. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. A wide range of the lexical units in the english language were taken from german, latin, french and other european countries. English as a global language second edition davidcrystal,worldauthorityontheenglishlanguage,presentsalively andfactualaccountoftheriseofenglishasagloballanguageandex. It is spoken frequently especially in developed countries for instance the united states of america and the republic of china.
Crystal begins english as a global language by asking what it means for a language to be global, and what the advantages and disadvantages of. With more than 350 million people around the world speaking english as a first language and more than 430 million speaking it as a second language, there are english speakers in most countries around the world. Aug 19, 2016 the vowel e is the most used letter in the english language. As a global lingua franca, english has the puissance to enhance. As a pilot or crew on international flights, you must be able to speak english. Why a language became a global language is because of the power of the people who speak it. Start learning english and other languages from english to mandarin, cactus language training provides fully comprehensive language training solutions. I agree that power plays an important role in making a language the global language, but.
Why is english the global language although it is not the. English language and english language teaching in nonenglish speaking countries. A global language is that a language has been grown worldwide. These are the kinds of statement which seem so obvious that most people would give them hardly a second thought. Some knowledge of english is required in for many jobs and fields of study. English is called global language it is because it is widely spoken. The final chapter looks at the future of english as a global language, focusing on debates about its status within the united states and the possibility of its fragmentation into regional dialects crystal suggests these might end up coexisting with some form of world standard spoken english. Why has english become the language for all the written.
Pdf there has never been in the past a language spoken more widely in the world than english is today. It is undeniable that english is beginning to become a global language in most parts of the world by and large. The essential reason to make a language global or international is the power of its people. Jul 28, 2003 he is the author of several books with cambridge, including language and the internet 2001, language death 2000, english as a global language 1997, cambridge encyclopedia of language 1997, and cambridge encyclopedia of the english language 1995 as well as words on words university of chicago, 2000. David graddol, a british linguist,estimated a total of 750 million l1 first or native language plus l2 second or nth language speakers of english in his future of english report,pdf document issued by the british council. Nov 16, 2018 as the global communication expands throughout the world, so does the need for a global language. A global language acts as a lingua franca a common language that enables people from diverse backgrounds and ethnicities to communicate on a more or less equitable basis. Pdf the effects of english as a global language in the.
Feb 12, 2014 david crystal will english always be the global language. Moreover in african states english serves as main form of communication. A language is called a global language when it achieves the official position and education preference in every nation, that language will finally come to be used by more people than any other language. It has provided access to the information and networks that are vital in building and maintaining economic links. Crystals analysis offers some criteria by which tesol professionals can begin to interpret the global status of the english language and english language education, observed through its use as the language of business, technology, science, the internet, popular. The first part will focus on the significant role that english plays globally which could automatically assume to. With more than 350 million people around the world speaking english as a first language and more than 430 million speaking it as a second language, there are english speakers in most countries around. A language achieves a genuinely global status when it develops a special role that is recognized in every country. The description of its history is offered to enable us to detect the underlying motivation of spreading english worldwide. And for an enormous theme english as a global language, this book should have been much bigger, because there is so much more to say when it comes to english being a global language.
Ironically the word pronunciation is one of the most mispronounced words in the english language. A global language acts as a lingua franca, a common language that enables people from diverse backgrounds and ethnicities to communicate on a more or less equitable basis. Microsoft encarta encyclopedia 104 341,000,000 english 3. The vowel e is the most used letter in the english language. A couple of semifun facts about english as a language but all in all just plain uninteresting. English has become the lingua franca in many parts of the world. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He then goes on to mention some of the fields of dominance for english such as the media, foreign language teaching, business, etc.
Spanish comes in second for about 400 million and english comes in third for most spoken native language with around 360 million native speakers world wid. He is the author of several books with cambridge, including language and the internet 2001, language death 2000, english as a global language 1997, cambridge encyclopedia of language 1997, and cambridge encyclopedia of the english language 1995 as well as words on words university of chicago, 2000. How english became the global language is a stimulating and worthwhile read in its own right, but is also a model for interdisciplinary approaches to complex social phenomena. Importance of english as a global language essay sample.
David crystal, world authority on the english language, presents a lively and factual account of the rise of english as a global language and explores the whys and wherefores of the history, current status and future potential of english as the international language of communication. The english language avoids presenting the language as set of arbitrary facts by ground. English in developing countries like nepal has played a crucial role in increasing career and economic opportunities. The most spoken native language is mandarin chinese with about 1 billion speakers. Importance of english as a global language english is a very important language and carries a very big role in our lives. English as a global language with millions of popular intuitions at a level which had simply not existed a decade before. The history of english english as a global language. As the global communication expands throughout the world, so does the need for a global language.
Discussion introduction lingua franca example elf elf english as lingua franca most used. From assessing your language training needs to evaluating the progress your employees make by the end of each course, we constantly report on the return of your. English isnt managing to sweep all else before it and if it ever does become the universal language, many of those who speak it wont understand one another. English in the inner circle english speakers can be roughly divided into three groups. English is not the official language, but taught as the socound language. English is a mandatory language if you aspire to have a career in international aviation.
The advantages brought by the spread of english as a global language will outweigh the disadvantages. Survival the global rise of english is a complex topic, and it deserves the kind of careful treatment found in. I agree that power plays an important role in making a language the global language, but i dont think the number of its speakers is not important. Its historical past and its future zuliati rohmah abstract. As a result, over a billion people speak english at least at a basic level. Mar 29, 20 this video answers the following question. English has been deemed the most successful language ever, with 1500 million speakers internationally, presenting a difficult task to those who wish to. How english became the global language ef english live. Whereas languages have traditionally been taught from the view point of their cultures, we will now have to think of new techniques and materials so that global language learners can meet the. English is the third largest language by native speaker after mandarin chinese and spanish. There is great controversy circumventing this view.
English as a global language english is spoken in most parts of the world, for instance in great britain, the usa, canada, australia, new zealand and in many more countries. David crystal will english always be the global language. Nov 05, 2009 some knowledge of english is required in for many jobs and fields of study. The local language becomes global when it assumes the position of the worlds most widely spoken language. English as a global language by nadine tee on prezi. Ielts writing task 2 ielts essay sample sample answer 1. Of course english is a global language,they would say. Therefore, not only the criticism and debates on issues of global english but also their theoretical, sociolinguistic, and pedagogical implications for nonenglish speaking countries are inspected in each section.
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